Science and Technology Production
Fumigant toxicity of five essential oils rich in ketones against Sitophilus zeamais (Motschulsky)

Article

Authorship
HERRERA, JIMENA ; ZUNINO, MARIA ; MASSUH, YAMILE ; PIZZOLLITO, ROMINA ; DAMBOLENA, SEBASTIAN ; GAÑAN, NICOLAS ALBERTO ; ZYGADLO, JULIO ALBERTO
Date
2014
Publishing House and Editing Place
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
Magazine
AGRISCIENTIA, vol. 31 (pp. 35-41) - ISSN 0327-6244
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
ISSN
0327-6244
Summary Information provided by the agent in SIGEVA
Essential oils (EOs) and individual compounds act as fumigants against insects found in stored products. In fumigant assays, Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky adults were treated with essential oils derived from Aphyllocladus decussatus Hieron, Aloysia polystachya Griseb, Minthostachys verticillata Griseb Epling and Tagetes minuta L, which are rich in ketones and their major components: α-thujone, R-carvone, S-carvone, (-)-menthone, R-(+)-pulegone and E-Z-ocimenone. M. verticillata oil was t... Essential oils (EOs) and individual compounds act as fumigants against insects found in stored products. In fumigant assays, Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky adults were treated with essential oils derived from Aphyllocladus decussatus Hieron, Aloysia polystachya Griseb, Minthostachys verticillata Griseb Epling and Tagetes minuta L, which are rich in ketones and their major components: α-thujone, R-carvone, S-carvone, (-)-menthone, R-(+)-pulegone and E-Z-ocimenone. M. verticillata oil was the most toxic (LC50: 116,6 µl/L air) characterized by a high percentage of menthone (40.1%) and pulegone (43.7%). All ketones showed insecticidal activity against S. zeamais. However, pulegone (LC50: 11,8 µl/L air), R- carvone (LC50: 17,5 µl/L air), S-carvone (LC50: 28,1 µl/L air) and E-Z-ocimenone (LC50: 42,3 µl/L air) were the most toxic. These ketones are alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl. This feature could play a fundamental role in the increase of insecticidal activity against S. zeamais. NOTA: la aceptación del artículo por parte de la revista se encuentra incluida al final del manuscrito adjunto.
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Key Words
ALOYISIA POLYSTACHYAAPHYLLOCLADUS DECUSSATUSA-B UNSATURATED CARBONYL KETONESESSENTIAL OILSTAGETES MINUTASITOPHILUS ZEAMAISMINTHOSTACHYS VERTICILLATA