Artículo
Autoría
KRMPOTIC, CECILIA MARIANA
;
CIANCIO, MARTIN RICARDO
;
CARLINI, ALFREDO ARMANDO
;
Castro, Mariela C.
;
SCARANO, ALEJO CARLOS
;
BARBEITO, CLAUDIO GUSTAVO
Fecha
2015
Editorial y Lugar de Edición
SPRINGER
Revista
ZOOMORPHOLOGY (BERLIN. PRINT),
vol. 134
(pp. 601-616)
SPRINGER
Resumen
Información suministrada por el agente en
SIGEVA
Among extant mammals, the presence of osteoderms is limited to armadillos (Xenarthra, Dasypodidae), being one of its distinctive features. The osteoderms are articulated to form a carapace that covers their body dorsally. In this paper we study the integumentary structures of the armadillos Chaetophractus vellerosus, Chaetophractus villosus, Euphractus sexcinctus, and Zaedyus pichiy (Euphractinae), Dasypus hybridus, and Dasypus novemcinctus (Dasypodinae) within a comparative framework, aiming t...
Among extant mammals, the presence of osteoderms is limited to armadillos (Xenarthra, Dasypodidae), being one of its distinctive features. The osteoderms are articulated to form a carapace that covers their body dorsally. In this paper we study the integumentary structures of the armadillos Chaetophractus vellerosus, Chaetophractus villosus, Euphractus sexcinctus, and Zaedyus pichiy (Euphractinae), Dasypus hybridus, and Dasypus novemcinctus (Dasypodinae) within a comparative framework, aiming to identify patterns common to the family and to the subfamilies Dasypodinae and Euphractinae, as well as peculiarities of each species. Differences between the two subfamilies were observed in the dorsal integument, related to the production of blood cells and the mobility of the carapace. The Euphractinae present more numerous and larger cavities filled with adipose tissue in the osteoderms, as well as more marginal follicles than the Dasypodinae. These provide thermal insulation that could be related to their distribution in cooler climates. The sebaceous glands associated with surface follicles are also more developed in the Euphractinae and could be related to preventing the desiccation of the cornified scales in arid climates.
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Palabras Clave
EUPHRACTINAEDASYPODINAECORNIFIED SCALESOSTEODERMARMADILLOHISTOLOGY
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