Producción CyT

EPJ Web of Conferences 210, 02004 (2019) - Report on Tests and Measurements of Hadronic Interaction Properties with Air Showers

Congreso

Autoría:

Dembinski, H. P.; Arteaga-Velázquez, J. C.; Cazon, L.; Conceição, R.; Gonzalez, J.; Itow, Y.; Ivanov, D.; Kalmykov, N. N.; Karpikov, I.; Müller, S.; Pierog, T.; Riehn, F.; Roth, M.; Sako, T.; Soldin, D.; Takeishi, R.; Thompson, G.; Troitsky, S.; ; WUNDHEILER, BRIAN ARIEL ; Sugar Collaboration; Telescope Array Collaboration; Yakutsk EAS Array Collaboration

Fecha:

2019

Editorial y Lugar de Edición:

EDP Sciences

Resumen *

We present a summary of recent tests and measurements of hadronic interaction properties with air showers. This report has a special focus on muon density measurements. Several experiments reported deviations between simulated and recorded muon densities in extensive air showers, while others reported no discrepancies. We combine data from eight leading air shower experiments to cover shower energies from PeV to tens of EeV. Data are combined using the z-scale, a unified reference scale based on simulated air showers. Energy-scales of experiments are cross-calibrated. Above 10 PeV, we find a muon deficit in simulated air showers for each of the six considered hadronic interaction models. The deficit is increasing with shower energy. For the models EPOS-LHC and QGSJet-II.04, the slope is found significant at 8 sigma. Información suministrada por el agente en SIGEVA

Palabras Clave

AIR SHOWERSHADRONIC INTERACTIONS