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Structure-Activity Relationship for the Oxadiazole Class of Antibacterials

Article

Authorship
Boudreau, Marc A. ; Ding, Derong ; Meisel, Jayda E. ; Janardhanan, Jeshina ; Spink, Edward ; Peng, Zhihong ; Qian, Yuanyuan ; Yamaguchi, Takao ; TESTERO, SEBASTIAN ANDRES ; O'Daniel, Peter I. ; Leemans, Erika ; Lastochkin, Elena ; Song, Wei ; Schroeder, Valerie A. ; Wolter, William R. ; Suckow, Mark A. ; Mobashery, Shahriar ; Chang, Mayland
Date
2020
Publishing House and Editing Place
American Chemical Society
Magazine
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, vol. 11 (pp. 322-326) - ISSN 1948-5875
American Chemical Society
ISSN
1948-5875
Summary Information provided by the agent in SIGEVA
A structure-activity relationship (SAR) for the oxadiazole class of antibacterials was evaluated by syntheses of 72 analogs and determination of the minimal-inhibitory concentrations (MICs) against the ESKAPE panel of bacteria. Selected compounds were further evaluated for in vitro toxicity, plasma protein binding, pharmacokinetics (PK), and a mouse model of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. Oxadiazole 72c shows potent in vitro antibacterial activity, exhibits low cl... A structure-activity relationship (SAR) for the oxadiazole class of antibacterials was evaluated by syntheses of 72 analogs and determination of the minimal-inhibitory concentrations (MICs) against the ESKAPE panel of bacteria. Selected compounds were further evaluated for in vitro toxicity, plasma protein binding, pharmacokinetics (PK), and a mouse model of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. Oxadiazole 72c shows potent in vitro antibacterial activity, exhibits low clearance, a high volume of distribution, and 41% oral bioavailability, and shows efficacy in mouse models of MRSA infection.
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Key Words
PENICILLIN-BINDING PROTEINSOXADIAZOLESANTIBACTERIALSSTRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP
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