Cuantificación de la Inequidad Educativa en América Latina (2000-2015)
Articulo
Authorship:
FORMICHELLA, MARIA MARTADate:
2020Publishing House and Editing Place:
Universidad de Costa Rica. Facultad de EducaciónMagazine:
Educación, vol. 44 (pp. 1-20) - ISSN 0379-7082Universidad de Costa Rica. Facultad de Educación
ISSN:
0379-7082Summary
The objective of this study is to quantify educational inequality in Latin America in 2000, 2003, 2006, 2009, 2012 and 2015, identify which countries had a better ranking during each period and where each country stands today with regards to that position. The assessment is based on a weighted synthetic index that includes data from the Basic Educational Inequity Index (IIEB-2014) proposed by Formichella (2014), a Household Survey conducted by the Center for Distributive, Labor and Social Studies (CEDLAS) and the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). The index was calculated for the following countries: Argentina, Mexico, Peru, Brazil, Chile, Uruguay, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic. It was concluded that despite a general reduction in educational inequality in most of the countries studied, the current ranking remains unchanged while the level of educational inequality still continues to remain high.Key Words
INEQUIDAD EDUCATIVAINDICE DE EQUIDAD EDUCATIVAEDUCACION SECUNDARIAAMERICA LATINA